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The Impact of Geological Structures on Seismic Activity: Types and Effects

Geological structures, including faults, folds, and rock layers, play a crucial role in influencing seismic activity. Faults are fractures in the Earth’s crust where movement occurs, often leading to earthquakes, while folds are bends in rock layers resulting from tectonic forces. The interaction of these structures can lead to stress accumulation, which, when exceeded, results […]

Understanding Seismic Waves: Types, Properties, and Measurement Techniques

Seismic waves are energy waves produced by the sudden release of energy in the Earth’s crust, primarily during earthquakes. They are categorized into body waves, which include primary waves (P-waves) and secondary waves (S-waves), and surface waves that travel along the Earth’s surface. The article explores the properties of seismic waves, such as speed, frequency, […]